The
US Department of Homeland Security warned that a security update of Oracle's
Javas software for web browsers does not do enough to protect computers from
attack, sticking to its previous advice that the programme be disabled.
"Unless
it is absolutely necessary to run Java in web browsers, disable it," the
Department of Homeland Security's Computer Emergency Readiness Team said in a
posting on its website.
The
software maker released an update to Java, just days after the government
issued its initial warning on the software, saying that bugs in the program
were being exploited to commit identity theft and other crimes.
Security
experts have warned that PCs running Java in their browsers could be attacked
by criminals seeking to steal credit-card numbers, banking credentials,
passwords and commit other types of computer crimes.
The
Java software platform, created in the mid-1990s, enables developers to write
one set of code that will run on PCs running on Microsoft's Windows, Apple's
Macs and servers running on the Linux operating system.
Security
experts say the bugs only affect one part of the platform software that plugs
into Internet browsers.
While
some researchers have long complained the software was buggy, it started
generating more public scrutiny last year after a security scare in August.
"It's
not like Java got insecure all of a sudden. It's been insecure for years,"
said Charlie Miller, a computer engineer with Twitter who has previously worked
as a security consultant to Fortune 500 firms and as an analyst with the
National Security Agency.
Java
was responsible for 50 per cent of all cyber attacks last year in which hackers
broke into computers by exploiting software bugs, according to Kaspersky Lab.
Public
interest in the issue surged last week as the Department of Homeland Security
advised the general public to stop using Java and consumers turned for
information on how to implement the agency's advice.
To
disable Java on a Windows PC, go to the machine's Control Panel. Open the Java
icon, click on the Security panel and uncheck the box for "enable Java
content in the browser."
Further
information is available from Oracle on its Java website.
Oracle's
shares were little changed, up 13 cents at $34.99.
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