Hacking experts on Wednesday demonstrated ways to attack Android
smartphones using methods they said work on virtually all such devices
in use today, despite recent efforts by search engine giant Google to
boost protection.
Experts showed off their prowess at the Black Hat hacking conference in Las Vegas, where some 6,500 corporate and
government security technology workers gathered to learn about emerging
threats to their networks.
"Google is making progress, but the authors of malicious software are
moving forward," said Sean Schulte of Trustwave's SpiderLabs.
Google spokeswoman Gina Scigliano declined to comment on the security concerns or the new research.
Accuvant researcher Charlie Miller demonstrated a method for
delivering malicious code to Android phones using a new Android feature
known as near field communications.
"I can take over your phone," Miller said.
Near field communications allow users to share photos with friends,
make payments or exchange other data by bringing Android phones within a
few centimeters of similarly equipped devices such as another phone or a
payment terminal.
Miller said he figured out how to create a device the size of a
postage stamp that could be stuck in an inconspicuous place such as near
a cash register at a restaurant. When an Android user walks by, the
phone would get infected, said Miller.
He spent five years as a global network exploit analyst at the U.S.
National Security Agency, where his tasks included breaking into foreign
computer systems.
Wild west
Miller and another hacking expert, Georg Wicherski of CrowdStrike,
have also infected an Android phone with a piece of malicious code that
Wicherski unveiled in February.
That piece of software exploits a security flaw in the Android
browser that was publicly disclosed by Google's Chrome browser
development team, according to Wicherski.
Google has fixed the flaw in Chrome, which is frequently updated, so that most users are now protected, he said.
But Wicherski said Android users are still vulnerable because
carriers and device manufacturers have not pushed those fixes or patches
out to users.
Marc Maiffret, chief technology officer of the security firm
BeyondTrust, said: "Google has added some great security features, but
nobody has them."
Experts say iPhones and iPads don't face the same problem because
Apple has been able to get carriers to push out security updates fairly
quickly after they are released.
Two Trustwave researchers told attendees about a technique they
discovered for evading Google's "Bouncer" technology for identifying
malicious programs in its Google Play Store.
They created a text-message blocking application that uses a
legitimate programming tool known as java script bridge. Java script
bridge lets developers remotely add new features to a program without
using the normal Android update process.
Companies including Facebook (FB.O) and LinkedIn (LNKD.N) use java
script bridge for legitimate purposes, according to Trustwave, but it
could also be exploited maliciously.
To prove their point, they loaded malicious code onto one of their
phones and remotely gained control of the browser. Once they did that,
they could force it to download more code and grant them total control.
"Hopefully Google can solve the problem quickly," said Nicholas
Percoco, senior vice president of Trustwave's SpiderLabs. "For now,
Android is the Wild West."
No comments:
Post a Comment